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Dalam panduan ini, kita akan membahas langkah-langkah instalasi Laravel 12 menggunakan Composer di Laragon, termasuk cara menambahkan Laravel ke PATH jika diperlukan.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udee0\ufe0f Persyaratan Sistem<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Sistem Operasi: Windows 10 atau 11<\/li>\n<li>PHP: Versi 8.2 atau lebih baru<\/li>\n<li>Composer: Terinstal dan dikonfigurasi dengan benar<\/li>\n<li>Node.js dan npm: Untuk mengelola aset frontend<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud83d\udce5 Langkah 1: Unduh dan Instal Laragon<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Kunjungi situs resmi Laragon: <a href=\"https:\/\/laragon.org\/download\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/laragon.org\/download<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Unduh versi <strong>Laragon Full<\/strong> yang sudah mencakup PHP, MySQL, Composer, dan Node.js.<\/li>\n<li>Jalankan installer dan ikuti petunjuk instalasi.<\/li>\n<li>Setelah instalasi selesai, buka Laragon dan klik <strong>&#8220;Start All&#8221;<\/strong> untuk memulai semua layanan.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd04 Langkah 2: Perbarui Composer dan Laravel Installer<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Buka terminal Laragon melalui menu <strong>Menu &gt; Tools &gt; Terminal<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Jalankan perintah berikut untuk memastikan Composer terinstal:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>composer -V<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Jika Composer belum terinstal, Anda dapat mengunduhnya dari <a href=\"https:\/\/getcomposer.org\/download\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/getcomposer.org\/download\/<\/a> dan mengikuti petunjuk instalasi.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Setelah Composer terinstal, jalankan perintah berikut untuk menginstal Laravel Installer secara global:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>composer global require laravel\/installer<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>Tambahkan direktori global Composer ke PATH sistem Anda:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>C:\\Users\\NamaPengguna\\AppData\\Roaming\\Composer\\vendor\\bin<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Gantilah <code>NamaPengguna<\/code> dengan nama pengguna Windows Anda.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83c\udd95 Langkah 3: Buat Proyek Laravel Baru<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Navigasi ke direktori <code>www<\/code> Laragon:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>cd C:\\laragon\\www<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Jalankan perintah berikut untuk membuat proyek Laravel baru:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>laravel new nama-proyek<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Gantilah <code>nama-proyek<\/code> dengan nama proyek Anda.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Setelah proses selesai, buka browser dan akses proyek Anda melalui URL:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>http:\/\/nama-proyek.test<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Laragon secara otomatis mengatur virtual host untuk proyek Anda.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83e\uddea Langkah 4: Verifikasi Instalasi<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Masuk ke direktori proyek Anda:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>cd C:\\laragon\\www\\nama-proyek<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Jalankan perintah berikut untuk memverifikasi versi Laravel:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code>php artisan --version<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Output-nya akan menunjukkan versi Laravel 12.x seperti:<\/p>\n<pre><code>Laravel Framework 12.0.0<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>\ud83e\udde9 Langkah 5: Konfigurasi Tambahan (Opsional)<\/h2>\n<h3>Konfigurasi Database<\/h3>\n<p>Buka file <code>.env<\/code> di root proyek Anda dan sesuaikan pengaturan database:<\/p>\n<pre><code>DB_CONNECTION=mysql\r\nDB_HOST=127.0.0.1\r\nDB_PORT=3306\r\nDB_DATABASE=nama_database\r\nDB_USERNAME=root\r\nDB_PASSWORD=<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3>Mengelola Aset Frontend<\/h3>\n<pre><code>npm install\r\nnpm run build<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>\ud83d\udccc Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n<p>Dengan mengikuti langkah-langkah di atas, Anda telah berhasil menginstal Laravel 12 secara lokal di Windows menggunakan Laragon dan Composer. Lingkungan pengembangan yang telah Anda siapkan siap digunakan untuk membangun aplikasi web modern dengan Laravel.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd17 Referensi<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/laravel.com\/docs\/12.x\/installation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dokumentasi Resmi Laravel 12<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2699\ufe0f Instal Laravel 12 Menggunakan Composer di Laragon (Windows) Laravel 12 telah dirilis dengan berbagai fitur terbaru dan peningkatan performa. 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